UU Faith Works

Starting Small:
Teaching Tolerance in Preschool and the Early Grades

Video and Book Review
Tracey L. Hurd, Ph.D.
Resource Developer
Lifespan Faith Development, UUA
Boston, MA

Starting Small: Teaching Tolerance in Preschool and the Early Grades
A kit containing one video and copies of the accompanying book, Starting Small.

Produced by: The Teaching Tolerance Project, Southern Poverty Law Center
Available at: http://www.tolerance.org; free to schools and groups of homeschoolers, for cost to individuals.

Description:

Starting Small was developed as a training tool for educators working with preschool through third-grade children. There is a video (approximately an hour in length) and a 250-page, easily accessible book that augments the video. The kit profiles excellent teaching practices in classroom communities that are overtly anti-racist and committed to the strength of diversity, and the promotion of justice, peace and equity. Seven classrooms are explored.

Review:

This is an excellent resource. The video and the book work well together, but can also be used separately. The book retells the classroom vignettes and also offers “reflections” and “application notes.” Reflections offer brief, well-constructed research reviews about topics that are less widely addressed, including: racial and ethnic awareness, gender awareness, sameness, childhood losses, prejudice formation, heroes, and friendship connections. The application notes give clear, point-by-point tips for how to support children around specific topics that were reviewed. Some application notes topics include: nurturing justice, affirming identity, facing prejudice, and supporting children’s power. The application notes are suitable for teachers, parents and anyone working with children.

The video is well edited with much footage showing classrooms in action and an accompanying mix of introductory comments, reflections from the teachers and children, and expert testimony. The video concisely gets at the heart of the issues. How can we create intentional anti-racist communities with young children? What happens when diversity and the skills of making peace are at the heart of the classroom? The accessible and inspiring video demonstrates success, but also captures the struggles.

Suggested Use:

This is an excellent resource. The book is a solid reference about children’s developing senses of racial, ethnic, and gender identity with how-to guidance for meeting young children’s needs and welcoming them into the creation of a diverse community. What do you do when a five-year old makes a racist comment? This book explains the developmental context of the five-year old and explains how to be both anti-racist and child-centered. I have used the book working with parents, teachers and youth who have questions about how to intervene with young children about discrimination and exclusion.

The video can be viewed in it entirety or viewed by segment. Showing the profile of one classroom can be an excellent ten-minute discussion starter. I supplemented a wonderful UU sixth grade anti-racism curriculum with a segment of the video that profiles a multi-racial, multi-ethnic preschool. In the clip, we meet a teacher who feels that she has lost the sense of community she built at the start of the year. She decides to start over. She clears a wall and starts making a full size mural of all the class members. Using “multicultural” paints, in hues of beige and brown, she invites children to think about how they can best represent their skin colors. When a new child says he’s white, another child replies, “Nobody’s white.” The child looks crushed, but the teacher moves the group along by focusing deeply on color. She says, “We start with these 12 colors the factory makes and then we mix and match. How many colors of children do you think there are in the world?” One by one, the teacher has children go up to the front of the room and the group guides the teacher as to which paints to mix to make an exact match to the skin color. It’s a joyous moment when the “white” child realizes that he, too, has a skin tone that requires lots of mixing and matching of colors. The moments of pain that were on the face of the “white” preschool student resonated deeply with the primarily Anglo-American sixth graders viewing the film. The ten-minute clip sparked honest discussion, from the intellect and hearts of the sixth graders, who focused on the pain, responsibility, and joys of anti-racist community.

I recommend Starting Small - it’s engaging, provocative, empowering, and inspiring. It’s powerful for those working with children, but can also be used with children themselves.

UU Faith Works Home | Winter/Spring 2004


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