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FAQ


  • Theological Foundations of UU Social Justice Work
    • What are the theological foundations of UU social justice work?
      • We do social justice work because of the foundations provided by both Unitarianism and Universalism. We act because we are Unitarians and believe in the unity and interconnectedness of all Creation. We act as a part of the whole that is Creation. We act because we are Universalists and believe that love is universal and that all people are equal the sight of the Divine.
         
    • How can we talk about the moral or theological grounding of the social justice work we do?
      • Unitarian Universalists have a long history of social justice activity from fleeing repressive regimes in Europe and rejecting the Calvinistic doctrines of the Puritans, to standing on the side of abolitionism and women’s suffrage, participating in the civil rights movements for racial justice, gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender and women’s rights, and working for peace and justice.

        Our spiritual grounding is found in our seven principles:

        We, the member congregations of the Unitarian Universalist Association, covenant to affirm and promote:
        • The inherent worth and dignity of every person;
        • Justice, equity and compassion in human relations;
        • Acceptance of one another and encouragement to spiritual growth in our congregations;
        • A free and responsible search for truth and meaning;
        • The right of conscience and the use of the democratic process within our congregations and in society at large;
        • The goal of world community with peace, liberty, and justice for all;
        • Respect for the interdependent web of all existence of which we are a part.
        The living tradition which we share draws from:
        • Direct experience of that transcending mystery and wonder, affirmed in all cultures, which moves us to a renewal of the spirit and an openness to the forces which create and uphold life;
        • Words and deeds of prophetic women and men which challenge us to confront powers and structures of evil with justice, compassion, and the transforming power of love;
        • Wisdom from the world's religions which inspires us in our ethical and spiritual life;
        • Jewish and Christian teachings which call us to respond to God's love by loving our neighbors as ourselves;
        • Humanist teachings which counsel us to heed the guidance of reason and the results of science, and warn us against idolatries of the mind and spirit.
        • Spiritual teachings of earth-centered traditions which celebrate the sacred circle of life and instruct us to live in harmony with the rhythms of nature.

        Creating safe spaces for dialogue on the spiritual and theological grounding of social justice work can be a meaningful and rewarding part of congregational life. In addition, encouraging your congregation’s social justice leaders and/or minister to reflect upon the bigger picture, the moral reasons behind their work, and the role of their Unitarian Universalist faith, helps to rejuvenate the passion that inspires us all to work for justice.

        Find worship resources on the UUA’s WorshipWeb.

        Also see the Washington Office’s website to read about the Social Justice Internship Program’s Theological Reflection activities. Theological discussion and reflection, book readings, outside experiences, and meetings with a UU mentor are all part of the holistic learning and serving experience of the internship.
         

    • How does the Unitarian Universalist Association do social justice?
      • The UUA is committed to social justice on many levels. Each staff group works to examine ways that UUA staff can integrate social justice into the programs they manage. The UUA Advocacy and Witness staff group is specifically dedicated to supporting congregational social justice efforts, as well as representing Unitarian Universalism in the larger world, both in the media at a local and national level and in Washington, D.C. through federal advocacy.

        The Social Witness Process of the UUA involves the passage of Study Action Issues, Statements of Conscience and Actions of Immediate Witness at the General Assembly each year. The Commission on Social Witness is a volunteer commission made up of elected and appointed members that shepherd the Social Witness Process and redraft statements offered by congregations to be voted upon by the entire General Assembly each year.
         
  • Staff Groups in the UUA that do Social Justice Work
    • What is Advocacy and Witness at the UUA?
      • The Advocacy and Witness (A&W) team is comprised UUA staff whose primary responsibility is to take Unitarian Universalist values out into the wider world. We work to bring Unitarian Universalist perspectives into public debates on the matters of the day through our media advocacy, through working in partnerships with other religious and secular organizations who share our viewpoints, and through empowering local congregations to do the same.

        Director: Meg Riley
        612-722-0040; mriley@uua.org, Fax: 612-721-9595
        Office Manager: Jeannette Jackson
        202-296-4672, x10; jjackson@uua.org; Fax: 202-296-4673

        The A&W staff group consists of the following offices:
         
      • Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness;
        • The Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness assists congregations and UU affiliate organizations with building interfaith coalitions, developing legislative and grassroots advocacy campaigns, working with local media, and other initiatives that move their work for social justice into the larger community. The Director also serves as staff for the Unitarian Universalist Association’s Socially Responsible Investing initiative and as liaison to Unitarian Universalist social justice affiliate groups.

          Director: Susan Leslie
          617-948-4607; sleslie@uua.org
          Assistant: Audra Friend
          617-948-4656; afriend@uua.org
           
      • Holdeen India Program;
        • The Unitarian Universalist Holdeen India Program (UUHIP) works with key leaders and organizations of India’s most excluded and oppressed peoples, primarily untouchables, tribals, and minorities, in their efforts to participate fully in the social, economic, and political life of India. UUHIP focuses especially on groups that promote women’s rights, leadership, and decision-making in all areas.

          Director: Katharine Sreedhar
          202-296-4672 x16; Ksreedhar@uua.org
          Administrative Assistant: Barbara Wilson
          202-296-4672 x14; Bwilson@uua.org
           
      • Office of Information and Public Witness;
        • The Director of Information and Public Witness coordinates all relationships with the media, arranges interviews with the UUA President and other key leaders, convenes the Association's Public Witness team, and manages the UUA’s public presence in the wider world. The Information Officer does proactive media outreach, develops resources for ministers and congregations, and consults with constituents on dealings with the media. The staff of the office provides information of all kinds to congregations and individual Unitarian Universalists. They arrange tours of 25 Beacon Street and answer inquiries regarding the Association and its history. They can arrange for archival research to be performed on a fee-for-service basis at Andover-Harvard Theological Library and other research facilities.

          Director: John Hurley
          617-948-6131; jhurley@uua.org
          Information Officer: Janet Hayes
          617-948-4386; jhayes@uua.org
          Information Assistant: Erika Nonken
          617-948-4652; enonken@uua.org
           
      • Office of Interfaith Partnerships;
         
      • Office of International Relations;
        • The Director of International Relations works closely with the President, representing the Unitarian Universalist Association with the International Association for Religious Freedom, the World Conference on Religion and Peace, the International Council of Unitarians and Universalists, the Partner Church Council, the Canadian Unitarian Council, the UU-United Nations Office, and other interfaith and international groups.

          Director: Olivia Holmes
          617-948-6412; Oholmes@uua.org
          Assistant: Seth Goldstein
          617-948-4311; sgoldstein@uua.org
           
      • Social Justice Internship Program; and
         
      • Washington Office for Advocacy;
        • The primary mission of the Washington Office for Advocacy is to effect public policy decisions made by the United States Congress and Administration on issues of concern to the Unitarian Universalist Association.

          Office Manager: Jeannette Jackson
          202-296-4672 x10; uuawo@uua.org
          Director: Rob Keithan
          202-296-4672 x15; rkeithan@uua.org
          Legislative Assistant for Women’s Issues: Meredith Schonfeld-Hicks
          202-296-4672, x13; mschonfeldhicks@uua.org
          Legislative Assistant for Civil Rights & Religious Liberty: Elizabeth Bukey
          202-296-4672, x12; ebukey@uua.org
           
    • What does the Unitarian Universalist Association Washington Office for Advocacy Do? Or, Does the Unitarian Universalist Association have a voice in Washington DC?
      • The UUA Washington Office for Advocacy (UUAWO) is charged with representing the UUA to the United States Congress and Administration on legislative and public policy matters. The UUAWO works on both urgent policy matters and long term goals, as they are articulated in the social witness positions passed by the UUA’s annual General Assembly.

        We do this by participating in religious and secular coalitions, engaging in direct advocacy, passing on opportunities for action to Unitarian Universalist activists, and by hosting periodic advocacy and training conferences. The office also serves as a resource to, and works cooperatively with, individual Unitarian Universalists, congregations, districts, affiliate organizations, and other UUA staff to further our common agenda for justice.

        For more information, visit www.uua.org/uuawo or call (202) 296-4672.
         
    • What does the Unitarian Universalist Association's Office of Information and Public Witness Do?
      • The Director of Information and Public Witness coordinates all relationships with the media, arranges interviews with the UUA President and other key leaders, convenes the Association's Public Witness team, and manages the UUA’s public presence in the wider world. The Information Officer does proactive media outreach, develops resources for ministers and congregations, and consults with constituents on dealings with the media. The staff of the office provides information of all kinds to congregations and individual Unitarian Universalists. They arrange tours of 25 Beacon Street and answer inquiries regarding the Association and its history. They can arrange for archival research to be performed on a fee-for-service basis at Andover-Harvard Theological Library and other research facilities.

        For more information, visit www.uua.org/info or call (617) 948-4652.
         
    • What does the Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness Do?
      • The Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness assists congregations and UU affiliate organizations with building interfaith coalitions, developing legislative and grassroots advocacy campaigns, working with local media, and other initiatives which move their work for social justice into the larger community. The Director also serves as staff for the UUA’s Socially Responsible Investing initiative and as liaison to UU social justice affiliate groups.

        For more information, visit www.uua.org/programs/justice/aboutcaw.html or call (617) 948-4656.
         
    • What does the International Office Do?
      • The Director of International Relations works closely with the President, representing the UUA with the International Association for Religious Freedom, the World Conference on Religion and Peace, the International Council of Unitarians and Universalists, the Partner Church Council, the Canadian Unitarian Council, the UU-United Nations Office, and other interfaith and international groups.

        For more information, visit www.uua.org/international or call (617) 948-4311.
         
    • What is the Holdeen India Program?
      • The Unitarian Universalist Holdeen India Program (UUHIP) works with key leaders and organizations of India’s most excluded and oppressed peoples, primarily untouchables, tribals, and minorities, in their efforts to participate fully in the social, economic, and political life of India. UUHIP focuses especially on groups that promote women’s rights, leadership, and decision-making in all areas.

        For more information, visit www.uua.org/international/holdeen or call (202) 296-4672.
         
  • The UUA and Social Justice Issues & Priorities
    • How does the Washington Office set its priorities? OR Why doesn’t the Washington Office follow the issue of _______?
      • There are many factors which go into our decisions about priorities. These include—but are not limited to—General Assembly resolution support, grassroots Unitarian Universalist involvement, legislative prospects, and ease with which we can work with other groups (religious and otherwise) on the issue. Given our small staff, we must choose our priorities carefully. We are constantly struggling to concentrate enough to be effective while remaining broad enough to represent the many concerns of Unitarian Universalism. The Washington Offices of many religious groups struggle with this same problem.

        On some issues, such as bisexual, gay, lesbian, and transgender concerns, our office is always active because we clearly have a unique religious voice on this topic. Religion-state relations, economic justice, racial justice, and reproductive freedom top off our highest priorities list. We also keep an eye on other civil and women's rights issues, as well as peace issues (disarmament, Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, gun violence). On issues that we cannot follow closely, such as environmental concerns (which are prohibitively difficult to cover given our resources), we still sign on to countless advocacy letters delivered to Congress and the Administration.
         
    • How does the Unitarian Universalist Association take a position on an issue?
      • The Unitarian Universalist Association takes positions through actions of its annual General Assembly. Actions of Immediate Witness deal with issues that are particularly time-sensitive. Since they are not subject to congregational review, they are not considered policy of the Association—rather the viewpoint of the General Assembly itself. They must be passed by a two-thirds vote.

        The UUA takes more social witness positions by passing a Statement of Conscience (SOC) at General Assembly by the vote of the delegates. The SOC process takes three years. The Commission on Social Witness facilitates and oversees the Statement of Conscience and Actions of Immediate Witness process.

        For more information, or to contact a member of the CSW, go the Commission on Social Witness homepage. They can also be reached via email at socialwitness@uua.org.
         
    • I am a Unitarian Universalist and I don’t agree with some of the social justice statements of the Unitarian Universalist Association. Is the UUA claiming to speak for me?
      • A UUA Statement of Conscience is “official” UUA policy, to be supported by the Association and by Unitarian Universalists everywhere according to their individual consciences, priorities and means. Thus, the UUA does not claim to speak for all Unitarian Universalists, only for the association of congregations as a whole.

        UUA Congregational Advocacy and Witness, and particularly the Washington Office for Advocacy that works with the U.S. Congress and other organizations, use Statements of Conscience to move the UUA’s positions forward.

        Actions of Immediate Witness only reflect the opinions of the delegates at the particular General Assembly in which the statement is considered.

        See the Commission on Social Witness website to find an article explaining the full social witness process.
         
    • How does the Washington Office decide to sign a letter of support or opposition?
      • First we decide whether or not it a reasonable request (namely, an action we agree with in language that works for us) from a credible source. We look at the organization making the request, and what other groups are already signed on. If we don’t know the group, and don’t see any of our usual allies signed on, we generally don’t get involved. Next, we look to see if we have the resolution to support or oppose the issue or legislation. General Resolutions and Statement of Conscience carry the most weight, followed by Actions of Immediate Witness and statements from the Board of Trustees. If so, and purpose, content, and source are good, we’ll sign on. The UUA President can sign things not covered by resolutions.
         
    • I don’t see my issue on the list of previous statements. Can the UUA take a position on the issues I work on?
      • The UUA is limited to taking public positions that are clearly based on resolutions passed by General Assembly. All statements and resolutions can be found here. Please look carefully to make sure your issue is not covered in part by another previous resolution. Statements passed at general Assemblies are often quite extensive, and can include many issues or topics. If you still do not see what you are looking for, consider participating in our Social Witness process by proposing a Study/Action Issue or Action of Immediate Witness. To learn more about the Social Witness Process, please visit www.uua.org/csw.
         
    • What is the UU position on _______?
      • The social witness positions of the Unitarian Universalist Association are determined almost exclusively at General Assembly. In rare urgent cases, the UUA Board of Trustees may also issue statements.

        The easiest way to find the Unitarian Universalist position on a given issue is to use the UUA Actions, Resolutions, and Resources website. The site lists resolutions by subject and can also be searched by keyword or year. Some churches also have hard copies of the social witness positions collection. You can download and print out hard copies of individual resolutions or the entire collection of statements from this website. If you do not have access to a computer/printer, please contact the Washington Office at (202) 296-4672 x10.

        For more information, please visit www.uua.org/actions.
         
    • How can I find information on the issue of _______?
      • The Washington Office website is your best gateway to information on the legislative issues we cover. In addition to information on issues—or links to the information—the website contains summaries of relevant resolutions, outstanding social justice sermons, advocacy and organizing resources, including information on contacting your Members of Congress, and links to other organizations that work on a wide variety of justice issues. Additional social justice programs and resources can be found here. If you cannot find what you seek on the website or do not have access to it, call the Washington Office at (202) 296-4672 x10 or email uuawo@uua.org.
         
    • How can I get involved in and stay informed about the work of the Washington Office for Advocacy?
      • Subscribe to our Action Alert! As a member of our email list, you'll receive an email update every week or so on what's going on in Washington and how you can take action. The list—officially called "Advocacy News"— can be joined through the Washington Office website. Through this email list, you may also hear of other, issue-specific lists that are run by the staff of the Washington office. Subscribe to these for more detailed information on issues you care about. The Washington Office website is also an excellent source of information and resources on Unitarian Universalist advocacy and taking action in your community.
         
    • Does the Unitarian Universalist Association take a stand on administrative or judicial nominations?
      • The Unitarian Universalist Association is a non-profit, non-partisan 501c3 organization; therefore we do not take positions on administrative nominations. The UUA Washington Office has been charged, through an Action of Immediate Witness at General Assembly, to inform congregations about upcoming judicial nominees, their records on certain issues, and the judicial nominations process in general, so that Unitarian Universalists may share their concerns with elected officials.

        In addition, the UUA has been empowered through a Statement of Conscience to oppose nominees to the federal appeals courts or the Supreme Court whose records demonstrate insensitivity to the protection of civil liberties. Because the UUA works to affirm the democratic process in our society, we support full hearings for all nominees, and the hearings and nominations process as a chance to further a national dialogue around issues of concern to people of faith and all Americans.
         
    • Are there any Unitarian Universalists in Congress? Who are they?
      • Yes, there are currently 4 Unitarian Universalists in Congress- one in the Senate and three in the House of Representatives. They are:
        • Kent Conrad (D-ND)
        • Nancy Johnson (R-CT-5)
        • Jim Moran (D-VA-8)
        • Pete Stark (D-CA-13)
        Please only contact these members of Congress if you reside in their districts or states.
         
    • How do I know which issues the UUA has made a public statement on?
  • Congregations and Social Justice Work & Structures
    • How can I find out what other Unitarian Universalist congregations are doing about social justice?
      • You can find out more about the UUA's Justice work on our website. Many of the issue areas on this page include congregational stories. Other than the website, Susan Leslie, the UUA Director of Congregational Advocacy and Witness, is the best source for this information. She publishes an email list called Social Action Chair News (SAC-News) that goes out to all Social Justice Chairs in UU congregations. You can find out what’s going on from your social action chair in your congregation, or contact Susan directly.

        Sign up for SAC-News at lists.uua.org/mailman/listinfo/sac-news.
         
    • Does the UUA work with other denominations? Which ones? In what capacity?
      • The UUA works with many other religious denominations in several aspects of its work. Much of our interfaith work is done in coalitions that come together to work on a specific project or issue. Although we have partnered with many groups over time, our most frequent issue partners are other liberal denominations, including the United Methodist Church, the Presbyterian Church (USA), the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), the United Church of Christ, the Episcopal Church (USA), Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, and Reform Judaism.
         
    • What other organizations work on the issue of _______?
    • As a new Social Action Chair for my congregation, what do I need to know about social justice at the Unitarian Universalist Association? Where can I find the information I need? Our congregation doesn’t have a long history of social justice work. How do we get started?
      • The web is the best source for all the information you need. Start by checking out the UUA's Justice page and the UUA Washington Office for Advocacy. Both of these sites will give you an overview of the issues the UUA is working on, as well as provide you with resources to aid you in whatever focus you choose.

        Make sure to check out the advocacy resources section of the Washington Office page for more detailed steps to start your work. A great piece to start with is called Creating a Justice Seeking Congregation. Other than the website, Susan Leslie, the UUA Director of Congregational Advocacy and Witness, is the best source of information for new Social Action Chairs. She publishes an email list called Social Action Chair News (SAC-News) that goes out to all Social Justice Chairs in UU congregations. Visit the UUA's complete listing of public mailing lists to sign up for SAC-News and many other list-serves run by and for UUs.

        Once you are familiar with the goings-on on the national level, make sure you contact your district office to find out how your congregation can get plugged into justice efforts happening locally. Partnership, whether is it with other congregations or local community organizations, is the most effective and fulfilling way to do justice work. Find out about social justice efforts in your community and get involved!
         
    • How should our congregation decide what issues to work on? Our congregation is divided along many issues. How do we speak in the community on issues we don’t agree on?
      • Just as democratic decision-making is fundamental to our religious life, it is also essential in choosing social justice issues to work on as well. When all the members of the congregation have the opportunity to be involved in picking issue to focus on, more of them will potentially become involved in carrying out projects.

        There are several models for involving congregational members in picking issues (information can be found here). These examples come from the First Unitarian Church of Rochester, New York, The Unitarian Universalist Church West in Brookfield, Wisconsin, The Unitarian Society of Germantown in Philadelphia, All Souls church in New York City , and the Unitarian Fellowship of Morristown, New Jersey.

        Get more information about each of these approaches.
         
    • How can our congregation do effective social justice work?
      • There are many ways for your congregation to be more effective in the social justice work that you are already doing. One of the most important is partnership-- combining your strength, energy, and expertise with that of others to increase your power. Partnership with another Unitarian Universalist congregation, other religious groups, or community organizations, can be some of the most rewarding, long-lasting, and effective ways to do congregational justice work. Other suggestions can be found on the Washington Office website here under Advocacy Tips.

        You may want to consider holding a Social Justice Empowerment Workshop that is designed to focus, structure, and energize the social justice work of a congregation.
         
    • How can we involve Youth and Young Adults in the social justice work of our congregation?
        • Many youth and young adults are involved in social justice work, some through their congregations or youth groups, but many in organizations outside of church. Young people can be great resources on many topics related to social justice, and can often provide a different perspective or alternate ideas for tactics and advocacy. Justice work in the congregation should be done in a manner that is welcoming and accessible to all people who want to be involved. For more information on intergenerational social justice work, please visit the Unitarian Universalist Family Network.
           
    • How can I involve more members of my congregation in social justice work?
      • There are many ways of getting members of your congregation involved in your congregational justice programs. Forming action groups or task forces enables congregational members to do several projects at one time. Every time you start a group around an emerging issue you provide an opportunity for new people to be involved.

        Effective publicity keeps people informed about what is happening in your program and shows them where they can get involved. Make effective use of the newsletter, bulletin boards, letter writing tables, and Sunday service announcements about your work.

        Be intentional about developing a strategy for recruitment to get new people involved in your programs.

        One way to get others involved in activism or issues that you care deeply about is to know the reasons behind your own activism. If you can tell others in a clear and passionate way the reasons behind your own activism, they are more likely to want to be involved that if you simply ask them or try to guilt them into it. One resource to help you clarify your values and help others to do justice work from a spiritual place is Nurturing a Ministry of Activism from the UUA Washington Office. Reading this piece may help you to involve others, and yourself, in activism from a more grounded place. Also see Ways of Getting People Involved in Social Justice Programs (from the Social Justice Empowerment Handbook).
         
    • How can congregational committees get involved in social justice, even if it’s not their main focus?
      • Social justice is comprised of social service, education, community organizing, advocacy, and public witness. Find out what the strengths and passions of your members are and choose at least one program that can bring people together. Whether it is to provide service, learn more about a social justice issue, write letters to elected officials, advocate for a particular initiative or join a demonstration or sign a statement about a social justice issue, you will be helping people act as a congregation. You can also create a social justice identity and practice by paying attention to your own environment from displaying diverse artwork, purchasing Fair Trade coffee, investing the congregation’s funds responsibly, and becoming a Green Sanctuary. For more information of these programs see www.uua.org/programs/justice/resources.
         
    • What's the best way to structure a social justice program based on our congregation's size?
      • The size of a congregation has a lot to do with how you can structure a social justice program.

        In a congregation of less than 150 members you can organize a program through a social justice committee. To be effective the committee needs a leadership structure, a job description, a schedule for meeting, and a budget to fund programs. For more information see Structuring Social Justice Programs in Small Congregations and Fellowships and Social Justice Committee Job Description: a Working Model

        In a congregation larger than 150 members, the ideal way to organize the program is to form an organizing committee and task or action groups. In a larger congregation, action groups are needed because it is difficult for a social justice committee to manage several projects at the same time. In this structure the organizing committee takes responsibility for coordinating, funding, and publicizing the work of the action groups. For further ideas about these possibilities go to Structuring Social Justice Programs In Mid-Size And Large Congregations (scroll down the page for the section on mid-size and large congregations).
         
    • How can I work with congregations of different faiths in my community? What if we don’t agree on certain issues?
      • It’s important to understand that interfaith partnerships and coalitions are not “home” but the place where we sometimes need to experience some discomfort as we look for common values and common work together. Many Christian and Catholic churches have less liberal positions than Unitarian Universalists on social issues but have highly developed activism and ministries for economic justice.

        Most interfaith coalitions recognize these differences and have ground rules for interfaith etiquette that guide participants respectful sharing of their different traditions and perspectives. Often coalition partners take turns leading opening and closing words or prayers, giving homilies, and speaking from deeply held values. Unitarian Universalists are often asked to speak as religious people from our traditions and values on social justice and issues of the day.

        Interfaith coalitions are often issue specific. An interfaith group might not work on issues such as gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender rights and reproductive choice, but will work on criminal justice or tax reform. At the same time it will be necessary to join other advocacy coalitions to speak out collectively on issues such as freedom to marry or sex education.
         
    • How can we structure the Social Justice Program in our congregation?
      • The mission of the Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness is to support and enhance the social justice efforts and programs of Unitarian Universalist congregations and to help increase the collective UU and interfaith voice in the public policy arena. We promote UU and interfaith social justice campaigns and actions and provide a variety of resources to social action committee members and ministers through:
        • list serves
        • the UUA web site
        • workshops, meetings
        • consultation
        One of the ways the Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness supports congregational justice work is through the Social Justice Empowerment Program. The basic purpose of this workshop is for members of a congregation to assess the quality of their social justice program. During the workshop participants reflect upon what they can do as a religious community to put their faith into practice, including developing strategies and long-term action plans to do social justice work.

        Information on the Social Justice Empowerment workshop can be found online or contact Susan Leslie at sleslie@uua.org or (617) 948-4607.

        Also see Rev. Bill Gardiner's Congregational Decision-Making about Controversial Social Justice Issues. Or for a paper copy, contact the Washington Office for Advocacy at (202) 296-4672 or uuawo@uua.org.
         
    • How can I make my voice heard as a Unitarian Universalist in my community?
      • The first rule of effective advocacy is to have a clear message. Establishing yourself as a Unitarian Universalist voice in the community, either as an individual or as a spokesperson for your congregation, means being able to communicate clearly who and what we are as a faith movement. And even if you’re a lifelong UU, having some short, direct answers to such questions takes reflection and preparation.

        Resources: Peter Montgomery's "Speaking to the Media as a Unitarian Universalist." For a paper copy, contact the Washington Office for Advocacy at (202) 296-4672 or uuawo@uua.org.
         
    • Does the UUA want to know if my congregation makes a public statement or takes public action on an issue?
      • Yes. In order to coordinate our religious voice more effectively and strategically in the larger world, congregations and ministers should alert the UUA Office of Information and Public Witness of statements made on behalf of the Association or its member congregations. Controversy erupts when individual UUs, ministers, or congregations allow their passion for an issue to become the “official” opinion of the UUA as a whole.

        It is also important to know what social justice issues our congregations are working on. This will help the offices within Advocacy and Witness as we develop and disseminate proper and relevant resources and information congregations want and need to do social action.
         
    • How should we publicize or get media attention for our social justice event or campaign? Who should we call at the UUA if we need advice on working with the media?
      • The Office of Information and Public Witness provides general information as well as media and public relations services for the UUA, districts, and congregations. The term "Public Witness" refers to religiously grounded communications on issues of social justice. We work with a strong sense of mission; for us public relations work is about sharing and advancing our most cherished values.

        John Hurley, Director of the Office of Information and Public Witness, convenes the UUA's interdepartmental Public Witness team, a group that coordinates the UUA’s internal and external communications strategies. He also assists with crisis communication for congregations and provides media training for ministers and other UU spokespeople.

        Janet Hayes, Information Officer, develops public relations workshops and resources for UU congregations and offers practical help for local media outreach efforts.

        Erika Nonken, Public Information Assistant, serves as the UUA's first point of contact for all inquiries to the association. In addition to answering a wide range of questions, Erika conducts historical research and coordinates the monthly congregational mailing. She provides tours of the UUA headquarters building for visitors and youth from across the country.

        Please feel free to contact us if we can assist you: John Hurley: (617) 948-6131, jhurley@uua.org; Janet Hayes: (6170 948-4386, jhayes@uua.org; Erika Nonken: (617) 948-4652, enonken@uua.org or info@uua.org
         
  • Congregations and Lobbying & Advocacy
    • Isn’t a religious lobbying office a violation of the separation of church and state?
      • No, lobbying is well within the bounds of legality for churches, and is in fact one of the most effective forms of social justice work for congregations. The IRS defines lobbying as "advocating for or against a specific bill or piece of legislation". In other words, this is when you meet with your representative and/or their staff and say, “We oppose HR 27 and ask you to vote against it.” Lobbying does not, however, include talking about the issues with your elected representative. When you speak about your support for the environment or opposition to hate crimes, you are having an issues discussion, not lobbying.

        The IRS allows churches to spend up to 5% of their total time lobbying. Total time includes everything the church does- choir practice, religious education, covenant group meetings, services, etc. It would be virtual impossible for a congregation to reach that 5% limit for lobbying. So don’t worry about it- get out there and let your elected officials know where you and your congregation stand! For more information on IRS Guidelines for Congregations, please check out The Real Rules.

        Can our congregation be involved in Political Activity without violating our IRS non-profit status? What kinds of activities?

        Your congregation can be involved in the political process in many ways, as long as it is not politically partisan. For more information about congregational action and the IRS, please see the UUA Washington Office for Advocacy resource The Real Rules. There is a short version summary as well as a full version.
         
    • Should our congregation invite political candidates to speak?
      • Depending on the facts and circumstances, a congregation may invite political candidates to speak at events without jeopardizing its tax-exempt status. Political candidates may be invited in their capacity as candidates, or individually (not as a candidate).

        When a candidate is invited to speak as a political candidate, the congregation must take steps to ensure that:
        • It provides an equal opportunity to other candidates seeking the same office;
        • It does not indicate any support of or opposition to the candidate (this should be stated explicitly when the candidate is introduced and in communications concerning the candidate’s attendance); and
        • No political fundraising occurs.
        • Equal Opportunity to Participate
        In determining whether candidates are given an equal opportunity to participate, a congregation should consider the nature of the event to which each candidate is invited. For example, a congregation that invites one candidate to speak at its well-attended annual banquet, but invites the opposing candidate to speak at a sparsely attended general meeting, will likely be found to have violated the political campaign prohibition, even if the manner of presentation for both speakers is otherwise neutral.

        • Public Forum
        A public forum involving several candidates for public office may qualify as an appropriate educational activity if it is conducted in a nonpartisan manner. To ensure that your congregation does not engage in prohibited political campaign activity, make sure that:
        • All candidates (or at least all major candidates) are invited to participate;
        • Questions for the candidates are prepared and presented by an independent nonpartisan panel;
        • The topics discussed by the candidates cover a broad range of issues that the candidates would address if elected to the office sought and are of interest to the public;
        • Each candidate is given an equal opportunity to present his or her views on the issues discussed;
        • Candidates are not asked to agree or disagree with positions, agendas, platforms or statements of the congregation; and
        • Comments or questions from the moderator do not imply approval or disapproval of any or all the candidates.

         
      For complete IRS Guidelines on Advocacy, Lobbying, and Elections for congregations, see: The Real Rules or contact the Washington Office for Advocacy at (202) 296-4672 or uuawo@uua.org for a paper copy.
       
  • Social Justice Programs for the Whole Congregation
    • What is Socially Responsible Investing? How can our congregation get involved?
      • Integrating our religious values and societal concerns with investment decisions is called Socially Responsible Investing (SRI). Many congregations seek ways to invest their money without sacrificing their values. This is especially true for religious and charitable organizations that seek competitive rates of return from investments consistent with their ethical or moral principles.

        Methods of socially responsible investing include avoiding stock ownership in corporations that make harmful products or that have patterns of egregious behavior; proactively investing in firms known for corporate responsibility or positive contributions to society or the environment; seeking to change corporate behavior through proposing and representing resolutions at annual stockholder meetings; and investing in credit unions, non-profit banks, or funds that make loans to enterprises in low-income communities.

        In addition, through a matching investment to the Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI) your congregation has chosen to support, the UUA encourages congregations to adopt a community investing policy. Visit the Community Investing Matching Program webpage for info on how to apply.

        For resources on how to get started and stories of other UU congregations who have practiced socially responsible investing, visit the SRI webpage. Contact Susan Leslie, Director of the Office for Congregational Advocacy and Witness, at sleslie@uua.org or (617) 948-4607 for more information.
         
    • What is Congregation Based Community Organizing? How can our congregation get involved?
      • Congregation Based Community Organizing (also called Faith-Based or Broad-Based) is a movement that seeks to establish inter-faith, cross class, multi-ethnic and multi-racial grassroots organizations for purposes of increasing social integration and power in civil society and for making civic, regional and state-wide changes for social improvement. By “civil society,” we mean the voluntary sector, including religious institutions.

        Over 100 UU congregations are members of CBCOs. The Office for Congregational Advocacy and Witness provides resources and support for congregations interested in or engaged in CBCO. Contact Susan Leslie, Director of the Office for Congregational Advocacy and Witness, at sleslie@uua.org or (617) 948-4607 for more information.

        Dr. Fred Seidl, a UU volunteer, is working with the Office for Congregational Advocacy and Witness to promote and enhance congregation based community organizing. He is available for consultation and connecting UUs who have an interest in or are currently active in Congregation Based Community Organizing. You can contact him at Fseidl@uua.org.

        For more information, visit www.uua.org/programs/justice/cbco.html
         
    • How do the programs of Advocacy and Witness fulfill the UUA’s commitment to racial justice and anti-oppression?
      • See Congregational Resources for information on, and a complete listing of, the UUA’s anti-oppression resources and programs, including:
        • Accessibility Resources
        • Journey Toward Wholeness Path to Anti-Racism
        • Latino/a Hispanic Concerns
        • Welcoming Congregation
        Read Becoming a Strong Ally 101 and share it with your congregation as you engage in social justice work. Or for a paper copy, contact the Washington Office for Advocacy at (202) 296-4672 or uuawo@uua.org.

        In addition to these resources and programs offered by Advocacy and Witness, the UUA’s Washington Office strives to pursue a legislative agenda that is accountable to people of color, gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender communities, and other historically-marginalized groups. We do this by framing the issues we work on in an anti-oppressive manner. For example, our work on civil liberties not only focuses on privacy rights that are of concern to all Americans, but also on racial profiling and the targeting of Muslim, Arab, and South Asian citizens and residents. The Washington Office also chooses its legislative priorities after considering the priorities of organizations that represent constituencies of historically marginalized and oppressed groups.
         
  • About the Washington Office
    • I am a young adult interested in working in the Washington Office. Who should I contact?
      • Please contact Rob Keithan, Director of the UUA Washington Office, at rkeithan@uua.org or (202) 296-4672 x15 if you are interested in applying for the Social Justice Internship Program.

        The goal of the UUA Social Justice Internship Program is to combine service, learning, and faith development in order to produce energetic young adults with the professional skills and strength of character to be lifelong leaders in Unitarian Universalism and working for social justice.

        The program requires a time commitment of two years in which interns invest their time and energy in three main areas: Advocacy, Community Service, and Theological Reflection.

        Visit www.uua.org/uuawo and click on “Internships” for more information on the internship and application process.
         
    • Does the Washington Office need volunteers?
      • Over the past few years we have had many volunteers, including high school students doing internships for credit, and long-time volunteer, Larry Egbert who has done work on Peace and Conflict Resolution issues.

        We especially welcome persons interested in volunteering to work on short-term projects with our office. Please contact uuawo@uua.org or call (202) 296-4672 x10 to further discuss volunteer opportunities.
         
    • I’ve been trying to reach Rob Cavenaugh for a year now. Where did he go?
      • Turns out he’s been here the whole time! Rob got married last year and changed his last name to Keithan, along with his wife, Mandy. When you call him, ask him to tell you the whole story of how that name came to be—he LOVES to tell that story.
         
    • How can Meg Riley be the director of the Washington Office if she lives in Minnesota?
      • In the words of Meg Riley: “Thank you for all of the kind, supportive wishes on my family's relocation to Minneapolis. Several of you have also expressed some bewilderment about just how a person would direct the Washington Office of the UUA from Minneapolis. I wanted to address that question head-on, knowing that you will be interacting with constituents who may be similarly baffled and hoping that you will be able to answer all their questions feeling well-informed.

        “The answer to the question is simple: I am not the Director of the UUA Washington Office. Two years ago, I accepted the position of Director of Advocacy and Witness for the UUA, and Rob Keithan became the Director of the Washington Office for Advocacy. He has done that job superbly ever since, and I have served as his supervisor, as I have supervised Olivia Holmes and International Programs, John Hurley and the Office of Information and Public Witness, and Susan Leslie in the Office of Congregational Advocacy and Witness, all of whom work in Boston. As a member of the UUA Leadership Council, I have worked and will continue to work to connect the dots between these various programs, whose shared mission is to represent UU values to the wider world and to promote harmony and justice. We have bold plans for the coming years and are moving full speed ahead.”

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