From the Minister's Study
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From Rev. Scott Wells, Canon Universalist Church, Canon, Georgia, 3/20/99
How Do the Bible and
"the Inherent Worth and Dignity of every Person" Meet?

Second in an occasional series of eight.

      I am of two minds about the best-known and probably best-loved of the principles adopted by the Unitarian Universalist Association. On the one hand, it is an affirmation of Universalism. We can hear within it an echo of the line from the 1935 Washington Declaration, avowing "the supreme worth of every human personality." On the other hand, it also flattens Universalist theology to the point of misrepresenting it. The first principle accepts the value of human nature as self-evident. The violence and cruelty this century has seen shows that human worth and dignity is not self-evident, but must be defended and affirmed with power. Such a statement about human worth and dignity goes far to cover up human sin, longing, and confusion. Such a proclamation obscures personal development, repentence, and reconciliation, which is as Unitarian a value as a Universalist one. In everyday life we know people who take a suggestion as an assualt on their freedom, even when the suggestion (say, to seek a doctor) would mean much to his or her well-being. I would hate to believe that life offers no room for growth, change, or gracious new beginnings.
      The film As Good as It Gets muddled this message, but had one clear and memorable moment of hope. It was featured on movie trailers, and so even if you never saw the film, you may recall the scene. Jack Nicholson's abrasive and mentally ill character (Melvin) had just insulted Helen Hunt's character (Carol): she demanded an immediate complement. He replied: "You make me want to be a better man." A tad manipulative, but the point is well taken: life without growth is death. But what is the source of growth?
      Universalist Christianity has affirmed that the love and providing of God is the source of human good and growth. I have often heard evangelical Christians say that if someone does not know Jesus, he or she cannot love, as if Jews, or Buddhists, or atheists are filled with some secondary, fractured emotion. This is patently false, and a rather ham-handed from of self-delution. The Universalist part of us affirms the completeness of God's gift to the whole human family. The Christian part of us affirms the character of the gift: that what is of value is not outward riches, but the unseen things of the Spirit. We gain our dignity and worth from God, who loves us, and this treasure is the most vauable one we have. Theologically speaking, the creation of God in us is the source of our human rights. Governments may rise and fall, becoming more free or tyrannical, but as children of the living God, we have a basic nature which cannot be stripped away by proclamation.
      We see this character of our dignity and worth in certain passages of the Bible. Psalm 8 is often mentioned. Human beings are placed at a place of honor in the natural world, and in the mind of God:

Out of the mouths of babes and infants you have founded a bulwark because of your foes, to silence the enemy and the avenger.When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars that you have established; what are human beings that you are mindful of them, mortals that you care for them? Yet you have made them a little lower than God [or, the God-like beings], and crowned them with glory and honor. (Ps 8:2-5, NRSV)
      Psalm 139 is also valuable, and is particularly favored by Universalists. God follows the Psalmist, even into death (rendered in the King James Version as Hell, an odd place for God to be in orthodox theology) The older version rings beautiful: "I will praise thee; for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: marvellous are thy works; and that my soul knoweth right well." (v. 14)
      Of course, human dignity is found elsewhere in the Bible. In the two accounts of creation in Genesis, God proclaims the created order good, and despite the so-called doctrine of the Fall, God stays with the human race. One cannot the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5) and not see Jesus's concern for the helpless and downtrodden, and the way to God through right action: "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven." (v. 3, NRSV).
      The Bible is also a bloody volume. The same Psalm 139 ends with a frightful proclamation by the Psalmist vowing to slay the children of God's enemies. In this regard, we must read the Bible with wisdom. God's unfolding in history - seen within the development Bible itself - moves away from a partial concern for the human race to a complete one.
      The little book of Jonah is worth reading for this reason alone. In it, the reluctant prophet does not heed God's call to preach to the people in the wicked city Ninevah. (Trying to avoid this call got him in the belly of the fish, but I digress.) What angered Jonah is not that the people did not repent, but that they did. God gets the last word - literally - in the book.
And should I not be concerned about Nineveh, that great city, in which there are more than a hundred and twenty thousand persons who do not know their right hand from their left, and also many animals? (4: 11, NRSV)
      God's promise it that the future will be better than the past, should we remain in harmony with each other (don't forget the animals) and God. Defending the weak, feeding the hungry, visiting the lonely, helping the friendless: these are no longer acts of charity, but it is the life of one who lives in the presence of God. The human race is one family, and the title brother or sister is not restricted to any one religion. Our equal worth is as basic to our nature as our blood and sinew. Acting on this worth is the substance of our faith, and its fruit is love.

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